Rivet nail help and causes

Rivet nail / What to do with a rivet nail?

As a nail nail (or nail) is called in the field of cosmetics, a small tear in the cuticle of the finger, which protrudes in the form of a small, dry cuticles. This not only looks ugly, but can be very uncomfortable for the person affected, since the rivets can quickly cause inflammation and severe pain. Accordingly, it is important to treat the small cracks accordingly and to prevent them by effective home remedies and proper care.

contents

• Rivet nail / What to do with a rivet nail?
• How does a rivet nail develop on the finger??
• Causes of torn cuticles
• Remove the nail and treat it
• home remedies
• How can I prevent rivet nails on my fingers??

How does a rivet nail develop on the finger??

The term "rivet nail" is usually a lateral tear of the cuticle (cuticle) referred to, which is usually very painful and can quickly lead to inflammation. The cuticle refers to the skin fold, which overlaps the nail and covers the nail root (matrix), which protects it from dirt and bacteria. A rivet nail is usually caused if the cuticle sits too firmly on the nail plate when the fingernail is growing out and does not detach, but is pulled along instead. The result is an increased tension, which finally rips the cuticle and in the consequence protrudes in small hardened shreds.

Nietnails have no disease value. They are more of a cosmetic problem. However, the affected area can become infected. (RioPatuca Images / fotolia)

The small cracks and skin shreds, however, are not just a cosmetic problem. Rather, it often causes severe pain and inflammation, as viruses and bacteria can penetrate through the small "entry ports" faster in the body. In addition, the unsightly areas on the fingernails often worsen, because the dry skin shreds on the side nail bed constantly like small "barbs" in fabrics, nylon tights or hair caught and the skin thereby tears even more.

Causes of torn cuticles

In general, the risk is increased if the cuticle is very dry and thus tears faster. Also, whoever is constantly e.g. Stress or agitation on his fingers "Knibbelt" or chewing on the nails, there is a risk that quickly form small dry skin. If plucked or gagged, the situation often worsens and painful inflammation can occur. Another cause of a rivet nail may be the constant contact of the hands with water or cleaning agents, as it softens the cuticle stronger and consequently more sensitive.

Remove the nail and treat it

For treatment simple creaming is usually not enough. Instead, it is necessary to push back the cuticles regularly to release them from the nail plate, thereby relieving tension. For this purpose, various tools are available, in any case, unconditional care should be taken to avoid further injury to the cuticle or the nail bed. Accordingly, for people who want to treat their hands for the first time, a cuticle pusher or cleaner made of rubber could be useful, which is very soft and can be used well even with sensitive nails. However, since this is usually less sharp-edged than e.g. Devices made of wood, it can also happen here that the skin can not be sufficiently removed. The most accurate way to work with a slider made of stainless steel, because not only the cuticle can be pushed back carefully, but also small skin remnants on the nail plate can be removed.

In addition to the treatment, the small overhanging skin shreds should be removed to prevent the cracks from becoming aggravated by constant snagging etc. Here, however, it is essential to do without sharp scissors, as this increases the risk of injury and also causes the cuticle to tear too far. Better is a so-called "Nagelhautzange", by means of which the excess "barbs" can be snapped off thoroughly and without injury. Since it is much easier to push back soft or elastic skin, it is also advisable to carry out the treatment directly after bathing or showering or to incorporate a nail balm or special cuticle softener. In general, pushing back the skin should never cause any pain and the tool should be used carefully and in small steps so as not to damage the cuticle, bed or nail root and avoid unpleasant consequences such as growth problems or brittle nails.

If an inflammation has already developed due to a rivet nail, it is advisable to treat the cuticle with particular care over the next few days, whereby various home remedies can be used to support it. However, if it is a purulent inflammation with swollen skin and / or pain, as a precaution always the family doctor should be visited.

home remedies

A nail pinch offers a range of natural home remedies that can effectively aid healing on a plant-based basis. If an inflammation has formed, for example, a tincture of marigold comes into consideration, which is due to their anti-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory effect outwardly suitable for almost any skin complaint. The preparation of such a tincture is usually relatively simple and requires no special equipment or ingredients, instead only a fresh or dried marigold flowers, some liquor with an alcohol content of at least 40 to 45 vol.% (Doppelkorn, vodka, etc.), a glass with screw cap, filter bags and a dark vial needed.

The flowers are first filled in the screw-top glass until it is about half full, then they are at least so much alcohol poured over that they are completely covered, but it is still possible to shake the tincture. Now the jar is closed and placed in a quiet place for two to three weeks, shaking well at least once a day. After the rest period, the tincture is carefully filtered, then the flowers are removed and the liquid is filled with the aid of a funnel in a dark bottle.

In addition to the marigold tea tree oil is also suitable for the treatment of inflamed cracks in the cuticle. However, it should be noted that this can dry out the skin even more and can lead to irritation and redness. Accordingly, the oil should always be used very carefully, especially with sensitive skin, and best mixed with a so-called "carrier oil" (e.g., sunflower or sesame oil) in a ratio of 5 drops of essential oil to 10 ml of carrier oil.

How can I prevent rivet nails on my fingers??

The prevention of rivets is usually easier than expected, because there are some tricks and measures that can effectively prevent the formation of small cracks. Above all, it is important not to pull off or chew off protruding small edges or dandruff. Instead, care should always be taken with the appropriate manicure tool or by a professional beautician to avoid injury.

If the fingernail chewing is a constant or recurring problem in certain situations, e.g. bitter-tasting tinctures, creams or varnishes from the pharmacy are used. In addition, since chewing is in most cases triggered by inner restlessness and tension, in many cases relaxation exercises and stress reduction procedures, such as, for Autogenic training, hypnosis, progressive muscle relaxation or yoga very helpful.

Those who generally tend to have dry, chapped cuticles should also wear gloves during washing, cleaning and other household and garden work to protect their hands from aggressive substances or softening the skin by constant contact with water. In addition, it is generally advisable to only use products that contain no chemicals. Instead, natural substances such as vinegar or lemon juice have proven to be effective in many areas of the home, as they also clean thoroughly but do not pose a risk to the nails.

For hand washing, it is advisable to use a mild washing lotion (for example, for babies) and then creaming hands, fingers and fingernails with a rich cream or oil (such as almond, jojoba oil, cocoa butter) to provide adequate hydration. It can also be helpful here to thoroughly massage the care products into nails and cuticles just before going to bed, so that the valuable ingredients can work overnight. Practical is to wear thin cotton gloves, so that the cream does not smear, also favors the heat of the effect of the care in the skin.

In cold weather, care should be taken to ensure adequate protection for the hands, as this can dry out the skin severely and thus cause chapped, sensitive nails and cuticles. Accordingly, it is advisable to always wear gloves in cold temperatures in the fresh air and regularly cream your hands and fingers. In addition, it is generally advisable not to use a nail polish remover with alcohol or acetone, as these substances attack the nails and deprive them of additional moisture. Hands should not be washed excessively, and preferably only with lukewarm water, as too hot water and soap may soften the skin surface and damage the natural acid mantle of the skin.